White paper on crime 2010 Part5/Chapter2/Section2/3
The Act on Damage Recovery Benefit Distributed from Fund in Bank Accounts Used for Crimes (Act No. 133 of 2007) aims to pay damage recovery benefits to the victims of crimes such as fraud involving bank account transfers, etc. It provides a procedure to nullify the perpetrator's credit, including deposits, etc., and to distribute the victims damage recovery benefits. This then facilitates prompt recovery from any financial damage caused by fraud using bank account and so-called black-market financing, etc. In FY 2009 a total amount of approximately 2,190.96 million yen was paid to victims by financial institutions to recover the damage they suffered (Source: Deposit Insurance Corporation of Japan).